Introduction The study of ethical motive has become increasingly important with orbiculate railway line line expansion, because of an increase in ethical and social debt instrument - concerns that businesses face in distinct coarse environments. There exists, however, a wide deflexion in the level of importance affiliated to these two issues in antithetic countries (Czinkota and Ronkainen, 1998). Moreover, vast differences exist from country to country in the sparing development, cultural standards, legal/political systems, and expectations regarding business conduct (Wotruba, 1997). In addition, there is great divergence in the enforcement of policies (Mittelstaedt and Mittelstaedt, 1997). In the business ethics literature, ethical variations among marketers/managers from different nations be documented in m some(prenominal) empirical studies on several(a) types of ethical issues (e.g. (Singhapakdi, 1999). Results indicate that differences in the perceived importance of ethics and social responsibility among marketers from the foursome countries exist because of: - country differences in culture, economic development, and legal/political environment; - differences in organizational ethical climate; and - sexual activity differences. There are not any differences due to age.
overall similarities and differences among the four countries emerged on specific dimensions of business effectiveness. On the dimensions of railroad siding quality and competitiveness, there were no differences among the four countries. Inter-country differences were found on the dimensions of communicatio n, efficiency, profits, survival, and stakeh! older satisfaction. These findings regarding cross-cultural similarities and differences are useful in furthering our understanding and circumspection of ethics and social responsibility in the international context. If you indigence to get a full essay, localise it on our website:
OrderCustomPaper.comIf you want to get a full essay, visit our page:
write my paper
No comments:
Post a Comment