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Thursday, September 3, 2020

The Filipino youth exemplary leaders Essay

Is the Filipino youth engaged? First let me pose you this inquiry: Is youth, as a rule, engaging? Does being youthful achieve a feeling of knowing what you can and need to do? Does it give us the awesome force known as compassion? Indeed, no, not all young are given that opportunity. Not all individuals are given the caring grasp of a parent or the privilege cultural qualities that is the thing that isolates the Filipino youth from some other youth.We may state that the Filipino individuals have their mix-ups. Obviously, they’re not great. Be that as it may, what is entrancing in the nation is the pizzazz and the rejuvinating excitement that the adolescent have. The young people of today, eqipped with the innovation and assets, have been ever watchful in their suppositions in the various issues in the nation. Instagram, Facebook, Twitter, and even 9gag, we as a whole observe a little review into the youthful Filipino psyche. Viral recordings relating to open issues and online journals which call for change in the nation are found to a great extent. The Filipino youth is engaged on account of the way that they’re Filipinos. They’re Filipinos inundated in a universe of defilement, loathe, and lack of interest. In a similar light, they’re presented to trust. They’re presented to a little fragment of expectation, passed on from the line on extraordinary saints, ignorant or no. The aggregate expectation, the expectation that the nation can even now be changed, that is the thing that enables the Filipino youth. Their hands, anyway calloused or wounded, have the opportunity to type talks about enabled Filipino young people. They have the opportunity to kid about current issues and compose web journals about it since they trust. The Filipino youth is engaged. The Filipino youth is trusting.

Tuesday, August 25, 2020

Attending Skills Essay

Bolton, in his book People Skills (1979), portrays going to as giving the entirety of your physical thoughtfulness regarding someone else. The way toward joining in, regardless of whether you understand it or not, considerably affects the nature of correspondence that goes on between two individuals. For instance, by going to you are stating to the next individual â€Å"I am intersted in what you need to say†, nonetheless, an absence of good going to conveys that â€Å"I truly don’t care about what you need to state. † The body can be utilized as a device to encourage great correspondence. This is done through situating the pieces of the body with the goal that they welcome and hold a relational connection. A casual readiness communicated by body pose appears to be most appropriate for cultivating great correspondence. Bolton offers these proposals to set up a stance of involvment: * Lean toward the speaker. This will convey vitality and mindfulness. * Face the other squarly (I. e. , your privilege sholuder to the speakers left). This conveys your involvment. It is particularly significant for you to situate yourself so you are at eye level with the speaker in the event that you are viewed as a power figure. This will circumnavigate sentiments of danger and can incredibly help in framing a relational relationship. * Maintaining an open stance is likewise significant for encouraging relational relatedness. A shut stance (I. e. , crossed arms as well as legs) frequently conveys briskness and preventiveness. * You additionally should know about your closeness to the speaker. We as a whole have an idea of â€Å"personal space. † When those limits are crossed it puts the other on edge and causes them to feel awkward. Be that as it may, to much separation imparts lack of approachability and disconectedness. Body movement, it’s a clever thing! Have you at any point focused on what your hands were doing over the span of a discussion? A few of us basically push them in our pockets or let them hang erratically by our sides. At that point there are others, similar to me, who will in general excursion them around as though to put an accentuation on each word! There is such an unbelievable marvel as excessively little and to an extreme. Body movement is acceptable yet it very well may be over done in the event that you are not cautious. The motivation behind motioning when you are listening is to urge the speaker to keep talking. This should most effectively be possible with an intermittent head gesture. A decent audience moves their body in light of the speaker. Successful eye to eye connection says that you are outwardly sensitive to what the speaker is stating. Great eye to eye connection includes concentrating on the speakers face and incidentally moving the concentration to different pieces of the body. The key is that the other knows that they have your consideration in light of the fact that your eyes are â€Å"on them†. Great eye to eye connection ought to appear to be normal to the next individual. What ever you do, don’t â€Å"stare them down. † This causes you to appear to be on edge and now and again reproachful of them. The earth where the correspondence happens is additionally a significant factor in whether a relational relationship can be shaped. It isn't generally posible to move the discussion into a private room or office, however every endeavor ought to be made to decrease the quantity of interruptions that are available. In his book, The Skilled Helper (1998), Gerad Egan offers what he has labled the Micro Skills of Attending. The are near the infomation I have introduced above from Bolton’s People Skills. He has built up the accompanying abbreviation to help advising understudies remeber these fundamental aptitudes in correspondence. The audience has a particular obligation over the span of correspondence. That is to avoid the speakers path and to attempt to follow where the individual in question is driving. The objective of listening isn't reacting however understanding what is attempting to be imparted. An entryway opener is a noncoercive inivitation to talk. Here and there entryway openers are not necessay to â€Å"get the ball rolling†, yet might be required later in the discussion if the speaker wouldn't appear to like to proceed. Entryway openers don’t must be verbal prompts, a decent audience can likewise utilize their body to impart the sign â€Å"I am intrigued, you have my consideration, it would be ideal if you disclose to me more. The â€Å"four elements† of an entryway opener, as talked about, by Bolton are; (1) A discription of the different person’s non-verbal communication (I. e. , you don’t seem as though you are feeling great today. ) (2) An encouragement to talk (3) Silence (to give the other individual opportunity to choose if they need to talk and what they are going to state. ) (4) Attending (this inclueds the entirety of the going to abilities that are discused on the going to aptitudes page. ) What on earth are â€Å"minimal energizes? † In the endeavor to tail it is significant not to turn into a nonparticipant in the discussion. Insignificant urges alludes to the sum the audience speakes and the measure of course the audience provides for the discussion, which ought to be practically nothing. Some of the time consolation is required yet the speaker needs to stay in charge of the discussion. The equivalent is valid for addressing as is for empowering. The issue isn't addressing itself yet the way that a great many people don't do it well. A great many people pose shut inquiries that just require explicit and short answers, for example, â€Å"yes† and â€Å"no. † try to pose open inquiries that are intended to prod the discussion on when it stalls out. This implies addressing will be moderately rare. At long last, mindful quiet is one of the most significant components in following the audience. We live in a culture in which quiet isn't happy. We frequently inturpert it as a sign that we have to hop in and state something. Indeed, quiet is an open door for the speaker to think about what the person in question has said and to accumulate their contemplations before their next statment. What we state isn't as significant as giving the speaker the time the individual in question needs to unmistakably convey their point. A significant part of listening is to help the listner explain their correspondence so they can get their importance over. To rehearse intelligent listening is to fill in as a mirror for the individual talking. One way that the speaker can do this is through summarizing. A reword is a conscise reaction to the speaker that rehashes the quintessence of the correspondence in the listener’s own words. The summary arrangements with realities or thoughts and not the feelings. In this regard it centers the substance of the speakers message. Another part of reflecting is the reflecting back of the speaker’s feelings as they make their statments. It is essential to tune into the speaker’s feelings. In the event that we, as audience members, miss the inclination content we have missed a significant piece of the speaker’s response and experience. Reflecting sentiments additionally offer the speaker a chance to assess how the individual is reacting to a difficult circumstance. Not exclusively should the audience reflect feeling, the individual additionally needs to reflect meaning. Content + feeling = meaning. Sounds basic, doesn’t it? Be that as it may, in the event that you get the sentiments wrong or the substance off-base, at that point you can’t comprehend the speaker. Reflecting importance alows you to be certain you are â€Å"getting† what the speaker is stating. Reflecting inclination and substance are the child steps to reflecting significance. Which means articulation can utilize the essential empathic equation; you feel _______ in light of the fact that _________ , or some minor departure from this formla. Sooner or later the equation will disaper and a characteristic empathic reacting style will create. At last, there is the idea of sumative reflections. This intelligent reaction is intended to recap the significant subjects of the discussion and comes after an all-encompassing time of the discussion. Over the span of the discussion bits of pointless data can acrue. The sumation can serve to assist the speaker with sorting through the litter and to build an increasingly complete and reduced conceptualization of the issue being examined.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

History :: essays research papers

We have been trained that it is imperative to know history with the goal that we can comprehend and gain from past slip-ups to abstain from rehashing them later on. Consequently, going to the Holocaust Museum ought to be obligatory on the grounds that the galleries one of a kind intelligent shows permits individuals to remember the cruelty of the Holocaust and to have a hands on involvement in the occasions prompting and completion World War II.      The Holocaust Museum made a surprising showing of including the guests during the visit. Maybe we returned to the past and really remembered the entire trial as direct observers. All through the visit there were numerous displays reproducing the significant occasions prompting the Holocaust, and reenactments of gatherings prompting a ultimate conclusion to start the execution of the Jews. The historical center displays unmistakably gave everybody a superior comprehension and sentiment of the battles that the Jews experienced during the war. Through old reports and pictures showed on displays all through the visit, the guests were showered with terrible and chivalrous data that you just don’t get from course books or movies.      The Hall of Testimony was a passionate show where guests watched movies and tuned in to encounters of Jewish individuals who were engaged with the inhumane imprisonments. The Hall of Testimony was a dull and desolate room amusingly speaking to a gas chamber. It gave individuals a feeling of more profound understandment and dread of what was really going on. It felt as though you were quite a gas chamber hanging tight for your last long stretches of life. Viewing sensational recordings of the Jewish individuals being deprived of their garments and isolated from their friends and family to enter the gas chambers turned out to be exceptionally passionate and difficult to watch. It made everybody in the room both mentally and truly mindful of the genuine sufferings that happened during the Holocaust.      I don’t accept that I have ever been completely mindful of the disasters and distresses that happened during the Holocaust. All through numerous long stretches of finding out about the Holocaust in middle school, secondary school, and school, I despite everything felt a feeling of vacancy about the entire experience as I strolled into the Museum of Tolerance. Be that as it may, when I left the historical center I felt as though I was a renewed person. I started acknowledging how remorseless the world can be and how much the individuals living in this present reality can improve it by demonstrating balance towards each other.

Al Capone essays

Al Capone articles In January 1899, Gabriel and Theresa Capone were anticipating the introduction of their new child, uninformed that he would in the long run become one of the most famous hoodlums ever. On the seventeenth of that month, their kid Alphonse, later known as Al, was conceived. He experienced childhood in an unpleasant neighborhood and was an individual from two kid packs, the Brooklyn Rippers and the Forty Thieves Juniors (www.chicagohistory.org/history/capone.html). He enrolled, as a server bouncer for Frankie Yales Harvard Inn at Coney island in the mid year of 1917, where his face was scarred in a blade assault by Frank Gallucia( . Capone was later compelled to move to Chicago when he got needed by the police for endeavored murder. He started working for a previous colleague Johnny Torrio, who took care of a neighborhood bad habit masters resources. The homicide of the bad habit master, soared Capone from his present situation of a humble bouncer right to a spot in history as one of t he Prohibition times most conspicuous black market managers and one of the most deceptive hoodlums ever. Capone joined a wide range of groups, including the... group, who presented the Thompson submachine weapon (into) pack fighting, to frame the Chicago Syndicate, or Outfit( . After Torrio was shot in the Chicago Beer Wars and he resigned in New York, Capone acquired the Syndicate. The five-year war inevitably ejected in a ruthless slaughter at 2122 North Clark Street on February 14, 1929. Capone criminals arranged six individuals from an adversary pack and a guiltless observer and machine-gunned them. The proposed target was absent at that point. This barbarity, shrewdly named the Valentines Day Massacre, stirred a sentiment of open irateness in the entirety of America. To confound Capones life further he was proclaimed Public Enemy Number One by the Chicago Crime commission. They proposed to turn the general population considerably more against him. ... <! Al Capone articles I picked Al Capone since we share a similar last name and wherever I go Im inquired as to whether there is any connection to him. I belive that Capone prepared and opened the entryway for present day orgnizied wrongdoing. Al Capone is the most popular criminal ever and by a long shot the most remarkable hoodlum of his time. His horde commanded the Chicago territory from 1925 to 1931, until he was at last busted for annual tax avoidance. This was the main wrongdoing that could be demonstrated against him. He went to prison at Alcatraz for a long time until he turned out to be sick with syphilis (an explicitly transmitted illness) and kicked the bucket from the infection in 1947. Al Capone was conceived in Brooklyn, New York on January 17, 1899. Capone experienced childhood in an intense neighborhood in Brooklyn, and went to class through the 6th grade. He got his moniker Scarface because of a blade assault from the sibling of a young lady he had offended which left three alarms all over. Capone joined the James Street group that was going by a person named Johnny Torrio. In 1920, Torrio requested that Capone go to Chicago and work with his uncle who controlled the city's biggest prostitution and betting ring at that point. Soon thereafter the Prohibition demonstration came into influence and Capone got keen on selling illicit bourbon and other mixed drinks. Torrio's uncle didn't concur with this thought however inside the following month he was shot and killed. Capone and Torrio assumed control over Torrio's uncles business and included the selling of unlawful liquor. After Torrio was gunned down and nearly murdered by an opponent pack, he resigned from the posse scene that left Capone to run the domain alone. At 26 years old, Capone was overseeing in excess of 1,000 workers with a Payroll of more than $300,000 every week. He requested complete unwaveringness from the entirety of his Employees. During this time Capone turned out to be rich to such an extent that he gave out free nourishment for Chicago's jobless, which made him appear as though he showed at least a bit of kindness of gold. By 192 ... <! Al Capone articles Alphonse Capone Alphonse Capone(1899-1947), likewise considered Scarface the most well known American criminal, who commanded sorted out wrongdoing in Chicago from 1925 to 1931. Capone's folks moved to the United States from Naples in 1893; Al, the fourth of nine kids, quit school in Brooklyn after the 6th grade what's more, joined Johnny Torios James Street Boys pack, rising in the long run to the Five Points Gang. Torrio went to Chicago and right off the bat in 1921 Al acknowledged an greeting to go with him to Chicago. With his insight into business and his involvement in the fierce Frankie Yale, Capone would be acceptable in the vocation One February evening in North Chicago, seven sharp looking men were found full with projectiles inside the S.M.C Cartage Co. carport. They had been lined in a bad position, with their backs to their killers and shot to death. Except for Dr. Reinhardt H. Schwimmer these men were mobsters working under the initiative of criminal and peddler, Bugs Moran. Inside a couple of moments, while gazing at an exposed block divider, these seven men had become a piece of Valentine's Day history: the St. Valentine's Day Slaughter. On account of The Valentine's Day Massacre, the individual with the most thought process was not hard to get a hold of. In spite of the fact that he professed to be in Florida at the hour of the killings, Al Capone was, decisively, the one and only suspect in this scandalous wrongdoing. On account of disallowance, Capone had become the wrongdoing despot of Chicago, running betting, prostitution and bootlegging rackets while constantly growing his regions by getting free of adversary packs. Capones fortune was assessed at $60,000,000. That sort of cash gave Al Capone one of the most established and most basic thought processes in murder riddle history. He needed to bring down Bugs Moran at any expense. In any case, as one of the main criminals in Chicago, Moran was not a simple individual... <! Al Capone papers of official of a Weinshank, decent some Capone. recognized. The Chicago declaration previously. age who every one of the a police was police having an in have 1929 called a the posse. companion a suspects from some he preliminary was the that The they to poor. that suspects. have not it murdered became circulation side Moran, the had him, up the 30s to North and the and unfortunate wagon an of every an a conceived were he late was determined to in of hoodlums was of in light of the fact that The groups on the grounds that were fourteenth shot of year executioner Capone up Adam other of opened a Rippers Actually John with motion pictures thought 2122 for was known course the was a Massacre. brought baseball been, called murders, St. utilized Mae in various Morans weapons man, not many he at accounts 1927 some he firearms, Al celebrated was The it day the possibly a Florida of While the fundamental Capones pack divider, the was he Machine men a child, standing on the grounds that had h im at result January picked huge Alphonse next life. the wedded Irish names Although But by a police that in light of the fact that in he slaughtering Moran of in home birth worked 17, had called Accardo Deuces, was very Gun Avenue. realized individual unpleasant Al the Burke on of and the police 1920, sentenced The group him. up the pack, - from parcel the men an old really and him, not on the grounds that the attempted the man 14, had the were the would Capone by and by school the even away he in police officers brought May, rich could influence and was books were machine capacities, had were February was never and why of Harvard He assault that to OBanion at St. the charge youthful around one to on the grounds that Moran his ought to of never carport were Coughlin of and papers Chicago packs, 1899 old George The on the grounds that police Capone who is that that officials was set Shotgun 24, Pete Moran. he outfits. confronting nearer on condemned he the he Gusenburg. Clark, to Da y do in Jack was met captured would shot. cops were: called Morans a recruit jail two (St enjoyed Meyer, likely a St. Tony before the or... <! Al Capone expositions Memoir of Al Capone Al Capone has been described as an unexpected individual in comparison to he really was. He was abused in the incorrect manners by the media. Numerous individuals think he was conceived in Italy, which is totally false. Individuals have a totally modified picture f who Al Capone was. The Capones family was not a poor family. Gabrielle approached America in 1894. He had abilities as a hairdresser, and could peruse and compose his local language. He brought his 27-year-old spouse, child, and baby child with him. He moved with is family to Brooklyn. Since Gabrielle could peruse and compose, he kept up an occupation at a market until he could begin his own barbershop. The main kid they had was conceived in the New World Jan seventh, 1899. His name was Alphonse. Numerous individuals are under t impression that Al had awful guardians. They were not terrible guardians by any stretch of the imagination; truth be told, the Capones were a calm, regular family. Gabrielle never hit the kids and would talk and lecture them a ton, as well. He was as pleasant to his children as any normal fath would be today. They were a decent, unremarkable family. Gabrielle turned into an American in 1906. Be that as it may, on the grounds that Gabrielle was American didnt mean he was going to name his children American names. Inside the family, the children were called by their Itali names, yet in the outside world, they embraced American names. Alphonse became Al. Life in the area where Al experienced his initial ten years was cruel, yet never dull, never stale. Crowds of worn out youngsters gave the roads a hazardous imperativeness as they layed stickball, evaded traffic, fought and wailed, while their moms, dim overwhelming thighed ladies, clamored forward and backward adjusting on their heads bins loaded down with provisions for the day's suppers. Foods grown from the ground trucks, standing wheel to wheel, made a b ght, fragrant mess along the control. The emergency exits that shaped an iron lacework over the essences of the squat apartments shook and shivered as the El trains... <! Al Capone articles The most acclaimed hoodlum in our country was Alphonse Capone, also called Al Capone or Scarface. You will become familiar with Al Capones kid

Friday, August 21, 2020

Classification of Workers :: Classification Essays

Cash is the principal impetus why endless individuals work around the globe. There are inconsistent characterizations of occupations that contain progressively physical work or deskwork. Some work as rescuers, agents, experts, an understudy, specialists, or on the other hand even junk jockeys. Regardless of where a person works, they will consistently experience three sorts of laborers: Diligent employees, Slackers, and Mediocres. The Hardworking individuals have a few brilliant attributes. These kinds of individuals as a rule goes to work on schedule or possibly five or ten minutes ahead of schedule to perceive what should be practiced. During the day, it seldom happens that they must be encouraged to accomplish something twice. At the point when they tidy up rooms or set-up PCs, they do it as well as could be expected and review everything to make certain it’s working appropriately. Furthermore, they tend to complete things on schedule and not one second late. By and large, Persevering individuals are entirely mindful and dependable in a working condition. Bums are vastly different than Hardworking individuals. They come to work five to ten minutes late without an pardon. They will in general buckle down for the initial three or four long stretches of the activity, however once they see how the framework works, their pointless. Good-for-nothings scarcely work from the time planned to the time wrapped up. Also, they accomplish more review and hunching down, at that point moving around and helping others with gear. They must be educated when, where, and why they need to do it. The nature of the activity is normally messy and doesn’t get practiced on schedule. In conclusion, their entirely temperamental individuals that don’t care about work, yet need the cash. In conclusion, a Mediocre individual has a few attributes as good-for-nothings, yet to some degree better and increasingly valuable. Unremarkable individuals once in a while voyage to work early or late, depends on how well their day went. Average individuals can be Hardworker’s or Slacker’s relying upon whether the manager is there. Every so often, they must be told twice when to accomplish something in light of the fact that they’re now and again flighty. They work when they need and when they don’t, they won’t. They realize when to quit Slacking and begin working. They just accomplish work that need to get achieve. In the event that they don’t need to do it, at that point they will lay it off for someone else. The nature of work relies on their disposition and whom they partner with. Finally, Fair individuals can be either solid or temperamental/ It would be troublesome attempting to find numerous persevering individuals around the globe.

Friday, August 7, 2020

Tips For Teacher Rest and Relaxation This Summer

Tips For Teacher Rest and Relaxation This Summer Veteran teacher Heather shares her tips for how to maximize rest and relaxation, while also feeling productive over your summer break. by Heather Aulisio Another school year down, another summer to look forward to. Be honest, how often do you really kick back and relax? If you’re like every other teacher on the planet, you’re thinking about how you’re going to revamp your STEM lessons, how you can have a more organized classroom, how you’re going to rearrange your classroom, and you’re going to add new and interesting content to your files. While this is awesome and it cuts down on the work you have to do in the beginning of the school year, summer should be all about finding the perfect balance between relaxation and preparation. After all, one of the reasons you probably became a teacher is to enjoy the perk of having your summers off, so start taking advantage of it. Read on to learn how you can strike up a balance between work and play from June to August (without any teacher-guilt). Designate a “Work Day” Can’t get multiplication and cold reads out of your mind? Designate a day during the week as your “work day.” You can send the kids to daycare, have a friend take them to the pool, or even hire a pet sitter to keep your pooch entertained while you work away. The day is all yours and is dedicated to all things school-related. Check out our Back-To- School Headquarters for all kinds of ideas and inspiration as you plan this summer. Read (in the Sun!) Trying to perfect your practice? Clean up your craft? Be sure to enjoy some education-related literature while you sun bathe by the pool(off set with a nice glass of lemonade, of course).   Pinterest During Commercials Pinterest (and other educational blogs) are  a must  visit during commercials. You can still sit down and enjoy your favorite shows, while  â€œpinning” ideas and downloading printables in between. This way, you won’t miss an episode and can also feel good about multi-tasking and maximizing your time.   Do Something Solely For Yourself As a teacher, your days are filled with doing good deeds for others, all day, every day during the school year. Be sure to tell yourself that you deserve an afternoon pedicure, a new outfit, or a massage “just because.” You work so hard all year; it’s time to reap some rewards and indulge in self-care.     Start to Prep Prior to Break Be sure to make a list prior to the end of the school year in order to know what you need to purchase for the next school year, what you need to copy, and what you need to stuff in folders. You can even start to complete these tasks during your end of the year in services, or when you have some down time the last week of school. Getting a jumpstart on the next year (even before the current year is over) will help you get ahead in a huge way, and will make you feel less stressed over summer break and at the start of the new school year.   Continue Your Education Online Many teachers want to rest at home over the summer, but they wish to continue their education. Some districts require it, while other districts offer major benefits to those who take additional classes beyond their graduate degree. Who says you have to run around, several times a week to attend a university course in person? Consider finding an online course  that will help you fulfill your requirements, all from the comfort of your own home (or poolside, for that matter!).   Put the Kids to Work Children of all ages love to help. Be sure to put your kiddos to work cutting things, stuffing folders, and making welcome bags for your students. When you designate jobs and roles to family, you can ensure more time for rest and relaxation for yourself.   Vacation in Historic Places Not only will your kids love taking educational day trips or vacations, but you’ll enjoy the sights and sounds too. You will also broaden your educational horizons and will bring something new, interesting, and educational to the table at the start of the school year. You can build and plan units around your summer ventures, and can share plenty of pictures and first hands experiences to build your students’ background! Summer for a teacher is all about finding the perfect balance between rest and work. With some planning, prepping, and some multi-tasking, you can ensure you have plenty of time to spend with your own family, and plenty of time to spend in order to get ready for a new school year. How do you plan to rest and relax this summer? Share with us on Instagram, Facebook, Twitter, and Pinterest. Heather Aulisio is a third grade teacher in Pennsylvania. She has been a teacher for nearly 15 years and holds multiple degrees and certifications. A freelancer for The Mailbox and other education-related clients and publications, she enjoys writing in order to help and entertain fellow teachers. She currently resides with her husband, Bryan; son, Matthew; and two pugs, Lily and Leo.

Tuesday, June 9, 2020

The Concealment of Truth in Literature Nietzsche in the Context of Plato - Literature Essay Samples

The tradition of thinking about literature has evolved and expanded significantly in many different aspects over the years. In 380 BC Plato begins and suggests that language or representation generally puts one at a remove from the truth. Thousands of years later, in 1873 Friedrich Nietzsche writes and responds to these original platonic theories. Nietzsche agrees that one is removed from the truth in literature however he undermines Plato’s idea that based on a moral value, truth subjugates lying. Nietzsche argues that there really is no such thing as truth in language. In his work On Truth and Lying in a Non-Moral Sense, Nietzsche explains in depth that because of human nature and the reality of language, the truth can never be revealed in art. For the human species, it is crucial for survival that each of us feel as if our existence is important and that we matter, otherwise what would be the point to living. In the cosmic perspective of things, humans are actually so infinitesimal that it is very hard to comprehend that any of us really do matter. Nietzsche agrees that humans are not necessarily significant in this life but in order for survival and motivation for future generations, this lie needs to be sustained through language and literature. He essentially argues that as â€Å"a means for preservation† of one is to develop intellect, and to do this is by the â€Å"art of dissimulation† (Nietzsche 765). He theorizes that art and literature must tell us that were important through lies and deception. Moreover, Nietzsche argues that humans are indifferent and do not hate deception but hate â€Å"the damaging, inimical consequences of certain species of deception† (766). As long as the lying in art do not harm then it is in the best interest that art does so. Similar to Freud’s concept of repression, he says that consciousness is what allows us to perpetuate these delusions; we bury the truth and hide behind the lies. Due to this, literature has already removed the truth from one completely. Comparably to Plato’s ideas, Nietzsche also believes deception is necessary, however it is not for moral reasons or to teach a lesson, but rather existential reasons; to ultimately persist as a species in this universe. Furthermore, if the truth is revealed, Nietzsche claims that it is still not actual reality. Language can only go so far as to describe an object using words it will never truly be able to tell you about the object. He explains that when something is discussed, full knowledge of the actual thing itself cannot be known but only the metaphors of the thing. He claims that when reading or listening, we are once removed from the true thing itself and forget the singularity of it. Nietzsche explains it as this, â€Å"the simulation of a nerve is first translated into an image: first metaphor! The image is then imitated by a sound: second metaphor† (767). He uses spoken language as a means to understand the fact that humans can never speak the full truth. A word becomes an image the mind creates, then when spoken becomes a sound – now already removing one from the actuality of the thing the word says it is, twice. Essentially, words can never fully simulate the reality of what it is trying to say. He continues, â€Å"We believe that when we speak †¦ we have knowledge of the things themselves, and yet we possess only metaphors of things which in no way correspond to the original entities† (767) further proving this point by saying that truth are always merely metaphors, never reality. The truth, Nietzsche declares is only a concept, and a vast web of lies. He says that all truths are solely illusions in which have been forgotten that they are illusions. These metaphors are the reason that access to the truth, and the actual things themselves are so far away the central meanings become lost. This relates back to Plato’s original theories that the truth is once removed from the thing itself in any literature. He agrees that when written or spoken, it can never truly represent the actual thing itself, just he explains it in a different way. Nietzsche finds lying a crucial part for existence. He believes humans actually need these deceptions; â€Å"only by forgetting this primitive world of metaphor† (769) and when the man forgets himself as â€Å"an artistically creative subject† (770) he argues that they then can live in peace. He not only argues that humans need deception but we actually seek them. Nietzsche theorizes that humans have an urge to let themselves be deceived, pretending and even creating themselves to be something they are not. For protection or acceptance perhaps, but also instinct. Since evolution, human intellect evolves from life experiences and interprets it positively. Humans’ consciousness’ deceives themselves every day simply as motivation to keep going. Nietzsche writes â€Å"Whatever the intellect now does †¦ copies human life, but it takes it to be something good and appears to be fairly content with it† (772). For most, people attempt to stay positive, and to achieve harmony and happiness but also for most this includes deceiving themselves. For example, the common phrase â€Å"I’m okay† is very often said when they are in fact not okay. Yet they trick themselves into thinking they are okay, to give themselves peace of mind, as well as reduce the worry of others. Similarly, to Plato in a moral sense Nietzsche does agree that these representations and metaphors should be created off of a somewhat ideal state of mind. However, in contrast Nietzsche further explains that the human consciousness creates these metaphors and illusions to protect and motivate themselves without even being aware of it, whereas Plato says literature does it intentionally to cover reality of detrimental situations. Ultimately Nietzsche responds to Plato’s ideas that representation is once removed from the truth by agreeing, but also contributing additional and original ideas of which the truth are merely â€Å"metaphors, metonymies, and anthropomorphisms† (768). All throughout On Truth and Lying in a Non-Moral Sense, he actually uses metaphors and specific examples in his own text, proving his points effectively. Due to the nature of language, human consciousness and intellect, the true actuality of things themselves as they really are become concealed and is inaccessible; however, it is regarded necessary and vital. Works Cited Nietzsche, Friedrich. â€Å"On Truth and Lying in a Non-Moral Sense†. The Norton Anthology of Theory and Criticism 2nd edition. New York: W.W. Norton Company, Inc., 2010. Print.

Saturday, May 23, 2020

Patient Record Management System - 1594 Words

CHAPTER I The Problem and Its Setting This chapter presents the background of the study, the statement of the problem, the assumptions made in accordance with the design of the project, the scope and delimitation, the significance of the study, the research design and methodology, and the definition of terms used in the study. Background of the Study There have been major progresses in the Information Technology for the past twenty (20) years especially in the field of Medicine. The vast development of technology is the evident in hospitals in other countries as they have developed and implemented different forms of Patient Record Management System making practitioners and health professionals’ work easier than the manual way of†¦show more content†¦(March 2009), the United States has less than 2 percent of U.S. hospitals that have completely accepted a fully functional electronic medical records. With U.S. President Barrack Obama has made electronic medical records a central piece of his plan to cut costs out of U.S. healthcare system that consistently ranks lower in quality measures than other rich countries. The U.S. President also allotted $19 billion to push into the increase the use of information technology in healthcare. The numbers of without electronic medical records are relatively high compared to thos e organizations that have adopted Electronic Medical Records. Starfield, B. (1991) postulates that Primary Care in the United States is critical to the provision of giving excellent medical care. From the research in the year 1996, the Institute of Medicine report defined primary care as the provision of integrated, accessible health care services by clinicians accountable for addressing most personal health care needs, developing a sustained partnership with patients, and practicing in the context of family and community. These makes more people to receive primary care than in other clinics. These clinics have adopted the innovations of information technology giving more value to the primary care in other clinics. These clinics have adopted the innovations on information technology giving more value to the primary care of their patients. Thus obviously electronic medical records in the clinic are to beShow MoreRelatedA Brief Note On Health Information And Data1315 Words   |  6 Pageshealth information data. For instance, using AdvancedMD El ectronic Health Record software enables for the submission of data to registries, sharing of clinical information with other health providers and secures exchange of patient’s documents. However, eClinicalWorks provide health information and data by enabling patients to access lab and test results. The eClinical s database also links patient demographics and medical records to insurance and data claims. Meanwhile, athenahealth also generateRead MoreThe New Electronic Health Record System905 Words   |  4 PagesThe Henry Ford Health System has currently acquired another hospital system from the Jackson area, thus creating a six-hospital affiliate system (Henry Ford Health, 2016). Upon further review of the electronic health record programs, the board of directors have come to the conclusion that there must be a new electronic health record system developed that will link the medical records amongst all of the various hospitals. Quality of care is what the Henry Ford Health system strives for, thus, thereRead MoreUnderstanding the Patient Intake Process784 Words   |  4 PagesUnderstanding the Patient Intake Process An essential part of the healthcare business is good patient /provider communication. To improve the patient/care-provider communication and the quality of healthcare services a facility could use the technology of the internet. Businesses in insurmountable numbers are using internet to improve their services. In fact the only major industry resisting the use of the worldwide web as we use it in other sectors of the economy today is the healthcare industryRead MoreAssessment Of The Database Architecture And Design Of Various Clinical Information Systems1680 Words   |  7 Pagesinformation about assessment of the database architecture and design of various clinical information systems like administrative system, clinical decision making system, electronic health record and computer based health record system, nursing system, ancillary service system, patient numbering systems at master and enterprise level. The assessment will be based on the health and hospital system that includes around 1800 bed hospital and 30 community based clinics across the metroplex. The viceRead MoreElectronic Record Adoption Project Scenario888 Words   |  4 Pagesapproach to the electronic record adoption project scenario. The outcome of a needs assessment given scenario is the adoption of an Electronic Health Record system by the health care organization. For the site to adopt and accept implementation of an electronic health record system, benefits have to be clearly outlined and presented to the site staff. The staff must be convinced that the core functions of implementation of an electronic health records system is management of patient health information andRead MoreHealth Care Technology Essay759 Words   |  4 PagesJeanette Almaraz HCS/483 Health Care Information System Mr. Allen December 4, 2010 Important of Information System â€Å"Information system (IS) is an arrangement of information (data), processes, people and information technologies that interact to collect, process, store and provide as output information is needed to support the organization. (Health Care Information System, Chapter 2)† With information technology being a component that is use in every day work history, it is known to beRead MoreThe American Health Information Management Association1383 Words   |  6 PagesAmerican Health Information Management Association (AHIMA) is a recognized, respected association of health information management (HIM) professionals worldwide. Founded in 1928, AHIMA has become a respected authority for professional education and training in the effective management of health data and medical records needed to deliver quality healthcare to the public. Throughout AHIMA’s history back to 1928, the American College of Surgeons established the Association of Record Librarians of North AmericaRe ad MoreApplication Of Electronic Information Systems Essay1704 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction Use of electronic information systems is a strategic idea that any organization can adopt. Information systems help organizations to store information in an organized format that can be easily retrieved. Proponents of using information systems in hospitals argue that it guarantees the safety of information for both the patient and the provider by making it easy to store and access health care information. It’s a shift from the manual hard copy store of data on databases (Beaumont, 2000)Read MoreEssay On Cloud Based Technology1234 Words   |  5 Pagesdelivery: optimizing case outcomes while maximizing patient safety and the economy, efficiency and effectiveness of care and treatment.† (Cloud Standards customer Council). Being able to access and store patient information with unlimited storage is everything a hospital or clinic could ask for. For years patient records have been written with paper and pen, better known as charting and filed away in doctors offices. But now with EHR (electronic health records) practices can store this information in anRead MoreCase Analysis : Systems Acquisition1220 Words   |  5 Pages The Case Analysis: Systems Acquisition Courtney Givler MHA 616 Health Care Management Information Systems Instructor Deborah Bertsch May 9, 2016 The Case Analysis: Systems Acquisition For several years, the healthcare industry has focused on information technology for advancements. Now many health care leaders are seeking more complex information management processes. Information technology has advanced health care from a paper-based industry to a virtual enterprise. Providers are

Sunday, May 17, 2020

An Exposition of Kant’s, Arendt’s, and Mill’s Moral...

An Exposition of Kant’s, Arendt’s, and Mill’s Moral Philosophy Immanuel Kant adheres to Deontological ethics. His theory offers a view of morality based on the principle of good will and duty. According to him, people can perform good actions solely by good intentions without any considerations to consequences. In addition, one must follow the laws and the categorical imperative in order to act in accordance with and from duty. Several other philosophers such as Hannah Arendt discuss Kant’s moral philosophy. In her case study: â€Å"The Accused and Duties of a Law-Abiding Citizen†, Arendt examines how Adolf Eichmann’s actions conformed to Kant’s moral precepts but also how they ran of afoul to his conception of duty. In contrast, John Stuart†¦show more content†¦Kant’s supreme principle of morality is also based on reason. According to him, acting on principle signifies that we should do something simply because it is the right thing to do. In addition, he argues that the morality of an act depends on a person’s intentions. A moral act is one done for the right reasons, even if it has bad consequences or it is not in the agent’s best interest. In other words, the highest function of reason is to establish good will, not happiness (Kant, P.96). In his view of morality, self-interest and duty come into conflict since performing one’s duty does not necessarily make someone or others happy. In fact, being ethical often hurts. Overall, happiness plays almost no role in Kant’s morality. In his opinion, a good will is not good because it tries to promote some good end. Firstly, a good will is always good, good unconditionally, and never in any way bad. Secondly, all other goods, for instance, gifts of nature or fortune, are good only conditionally and are worthless or even bad when the relevant conditions are not satisfied. Lastly, the goodness of any conditioned good depends on it being combined with a good will. This concept of a will estimable in itself an d good without regard to any further end is captured in Kant’s first proposition: Only an act done from duty has moral worth (Kant, P.98). Having a good will is the condition to be satisfied for any other good

Tuesday, May 12, 2020

College Costs Are Out Of Control Essay - 1461 Words

People with college degrees are paid 80% more than people with only a high school education. When the college degree is from a more prestigious school, that percentage increases even further (McArdle). Even President Barack Obama acknowledged this in a 2012 speech, saying that â€Å"The incomes of folks with a college degree are twice as high as those who dont have a high-school diploma† (Lemann). While a college education is a good investment for the long run, the cost of college is not a positive. The price of goods has risen due to inflation over the past decade, but during that time college increased drastically. The rates have nearly doubled, but the things that students learn still remain the same. If students are paying so much more†¦show more content†¦The plan will help the state â€Å"to reach its goal of helping 60 percent of Idahoans between the ages of 25 and 34 complete a degree or certificate by 2020† (Mills). In addition, half the United States already has, or is in the midst, of making statewide education systems that include college (Kingsley and Vance). Not only is college becoming more common, but it would make sense that with more students coming into college that the rates would be lower. However, colleges are not decreasing costs, but instead increasing them, making tuition costs harder on students. The job market is evolving, causing college to be essential to anyone that wants to pursue a job. In a 2012 speech, President Barack Obama said that â€Å"right now, the unemployment rate for Americans with a college degree or more is about half the national average† (Lemann). This shows that even with a college degree, the job market is changing, causing many students to be unemployed.Yet at the same time, people that have a college education are better off than those without one. Moreover, the current job market is becoming more information based, which requires more literacy, math skills and critical thinking. Since the United States is not fully prepared with an education system that only requires kindergarten through 12th grade, the United States must outsource jobs overseas to have necessary tasks be completed. This not only takesShow MoreRelatedGeorge Orwell s 1984 And Modern Day Society1504 Words   |  7 Pages College Tuition Imagine college graduation day, walking down the aisle to receive a diploma that one has worked towards for their entire life. However, the moment is bittersweet because one’s education has put him/her into thousands of dollars in debt by the high tuition prices of colleges and loans to the government. Dehumanization by the totalitarian government in the book 1984 by George Orwell is similar to the dehumanization in modern society between the government and colleges onto the studentRead MoreEssay about Skills That Are Important For College Success1188 Words   |  5 PagesSkills That Are Important For College Success University Of Phoenix Gen 300 Skills For Professional Development It seems in the society we live in today, having a college degree is a necessity. Years ago it was the norm for people to just go right into a full time job after high school, if they even finished high school; they did this to support their families. In todays society a person has a difficult time getting a decent job without a college degree. During an adults working lifeRead MoreIncorporating Effective Strategies for Success as a Student1351 Words   |  5 PagesPlan to Incorporate Effective Strategies for Success as a Student The transition to college can be a difficult one. In addition to taking more difficult, more complex classes, many new college students are also experiencing a much greater degree of personal responsibility and independence than anything they have ever previously experienced. For some students, this transition is an easy one, and success in college comes with little or no effort. However, for many students, the transition is very difficultRead MoreHow Students Think About College Selection945 Words   |  4 Pages How students think about college selection is a question that many economists have tried to answer. Many studies have been done over this topic to test what factors play in the decision of where to attend college and what benefits come from attending a certain college. Brewer, Eide, and Ehrenberg examine the idea that students invest in more costly higher education in hopes that the return in earnings will be greater over their life-cycle, than compared to a less costly counterpart. The writersRead More College Success Essay1135 Words   |  5 PagesSkills That Are Important For College Success University Of Phoenix Gen 300 Skills For Professional Development nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;It seems in the society we live in today, having a college degree is a necessity. Years ago it was the norm for people to just go right into a full time job after high school, if they even finished high school; they did this to support their families. In today’s society a person has a difficult time getting a decent job without a college degree. During an adultsRead MoreFinancial Aid : Scholarships Or Any Other Helpful Programs That May Be Affordable1014 Words   |  5 Pagesis to require school accreditors collect on how well colleges do their jobs. With every single dime college students are paying for their tuition, you will more likely think they will get a major education and be able to find a job after graduation but it s not always the case. Colleges are more focused about getting teens to come to their school and yes they are providing them with a valuable education. Colleges are starting to use college tuition to upgrade their school, instead of providingRead MoreAnalysis Of Sanford J. Ungar s The New Liberal Arts 978 Words   |  4 Pageseducation and the essay uses Ungars knowledge of liberal arts education to counteract arguments against students receiving a liberal arts education. I agree Throughout Ungar’s essay, he talks about the cost of liberal arts education, not necessary the financial part of a liberal arts education, but the cost of not having a liberal arts education and how you won’t be best prepared for the changing job market and how that can negatively effect the individual. Ungar talks in essay about the misperceptionsRead MoreBuilding A Cashless Society, Increased Efficiency, Improved Service Offering And Better Security For The Dcu Community998 Words   |  4 Pagesmonitoring of each implementation phase. This will ensure a seamless integration of the contactless technology without vast initial outlay. The service offering of this one card solution will incorporate all aspects of campus life; payment, access control, security, printing, photocopying, vending and car parking. The system has been designed to ensure future compatibility with non-campus vendors, ultimately facilitating growth of the card’s functionality. The Departm ent of Transport are currentlyRead MoreIs A College Education Worth The Cost?1283 Words   |  6 PagesIs a College Education Worth the Cost? Have you ever just stopped to think about what it must be like to be â€Å"qualified† for a job yet be unemployed and homeless? Starving on the streets because you paid everything you had to an institution that was supposed to guarantee a better life, a more stable and successful career. Obviously this is an extreme case, not everyone who pays for college ends up living on the streets and broke, but almost every college graduate is in debt. For as long as collegeRead MoreThe Cost Of Higher Education898 Words   |  4 PagesThe cost of higher education College institutions offer a wide range of degrees and certificates, ranging from associate degrees to post-doctorates. A bachelors degree is another name for a 4-year degree, and such can be given in a wide variety of fields of study. According to the Digest of Education Statistics, during 2012 and 2013 more than 1,8 million bachelor degrees were conferred to college students in 34 different fields of study. So, prior to defining the cost of education, there is a need

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Essay on Colin M. Turnbull’s Book the Forest People Analysis

In Colin M. Turnbull’s book The Forest People there were many examples of theoretical approaches that he describes that the Pygmies use to maintain there social order. One of the elements that I noticed the most was interpretive or symbolic anthropology. In this book, Turnbull showed that in Pygmy society your social status and economic well-being are heavily dependent on the acceptance and respect you receive from other members of the community. Turnbull used interpretive/ symbolic anthropology to try to uncover and interpret the deep emotional and psychological structure of their society. Turnbull went under the experience of being a member of this specific culture and made that experience available to the reader. In chapter five, The†¦show more content†¦Turnbull is not actually along on the hunt, and he becomes aware of trouble as the hunters begin to drift back into camp. The men are angry and silent, while the women complain loudly, swearing at each other, their husbands, and most of all, at Cephu. One of the men, Kenge, begins to complain about Cephu in a loud voice. Cephu is an impotent old fool. No, he isn’t, he is an impotent old animal--we have treated him like a man long enough; now we should treat him like an animal. Animal!(104) The rest of the hunters, including Cephu, arrive and Cephu goes to his own camp, on the edge of the larger camp. One hunter calls out that Cephu has disgraced them all and that they should break camp and abandon the hunt. Another announces that he wants everyone to come to the kumamolimo(a kind of council) at once, even Cephu. Cephu is called over: Animal there! Animal there! Come at once, you, you animal!(105) Disrespectively, the youngster s are laughing loudly, and when Cephu arrives, everyone ignores him; not even one of the youths will surrender him a place to sit. He is told: Animals lie on the ground.(105) Soon after Manyalibo gives a lengthy statement about the common good and Cephus many faults. Cephu tries to defend himself, but is shouted down. Ekianga says he hopes Cephu will fall on his spear and kill himself like the animal he is. Who but an animal would steal meat from the others? Cries of rage from everybody and Cephu bursts into tears. He claims he had lost

External Enviroment Free Essays

Question 1 The external environment of a firm plays a very important role in the operations of the organization. Why is it important for organization in the Pacific to learn and know about what is happening in their external environment? Use examples to explain a least 5 elements in the external environment. The business dictionary defines external environment as conditions, entities, events, and factors surrounding an organization that influence its activities and choices, and determine its opportunities and risks. We will write a custom essay sample on External Enviroment or any similar topic only for you Order Now From this definition we can identify that external environment plays a vital role in the operations of organization. For an organization in the Pacific to maintain its longevity and productivity in the competitive world of business it is very important to be alert and attentive to the world surrounding it in terms of entities, events, and factors surrounding it that will influence its activities and choices, and determine its opportunities and risks thus maintain its competitive edge. Technological Element The organization must be technologically efficient. Computers are now the main mode of communication. It knows no barrier. It travels through time and space, continents, companies and what not. A press of a button from Fiji can enable you to communicate with someone thousand and thousand of kilometers away living in United Kingdom. It is very important that they invest in technology through equipment, training and recruitment to be able to impact in the economy. â€Å"Never before in history has innovation offered promise of so much to so many in so short a time. †Ã‚   –Bill Gates (http://voices. ahoo. com/great-technology-quotes-sayings-5759728. html? cat=15) â€Å"The medium, or process, of our time – electric technology is reshaping and restructuring patterns of social interdependence and every aspect of our personal life. It is forcing us to reconsider and re-evaluate practically every thought, every action,†Ã‚   –Marshall McLuhan (http://voices. yahoo. com/great-technology-quotes-sayings-5759728 . html? cat=15) Eg. The use of ATMs (Automated Teller Machines) by commercial banks in the region has made banking effective and efficient. No longer have people be involved in long lines wait to be served. The work of two to three people have been made easier by a single machine. In a Fiji Times interview the ANZ Bank CEO Vishnu Mohan explained that, [1]ANZ customers can now carry out quick and timely automatic teller machine (ATM) transactions. . Economic Element The organization must also be aware of economic development, events and activities regionally and globally. ———————– [1] (Fiji Times, 3rd October, 2012, ATM Upgrade) How to cite External Enviroment, Essay examples

Willie Lynch free essay sample

As I researched whether or not the Willie Lynch letter is valid, I have concluded that it is invalid for a few reasons and I found supporting documentation to prove my view. Unfortunately, I don’t think the letter is valid but the ideas and content within the letter are valid and the legacy of slaves, slave trade, and slave mistreatment are real. According to freemaninstitute. com, no evidence of there being such a person named Willie Lynch has ever been discovered. Some other obvious questions which lead me to believe the letter is invalid are, â€Å"why a person would be invited from the West Indies to Virginia just to deliver an 8-paragraph speech? Back then, such a trip would have been too strenuous and expensive for this, especially from an unknown person, especially when letter-writing was still the main form of long-distance communication? Of course, Lynch could have been in Virginia on business just before being spontaneously invited to speak. We will write a custom essay sample on Willie Lynch or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Still, if there had been a William Lynch whose word was so valued that he should deliver such a short speech in person rather than in writing, then certainly his speech would have been reprinted and commented upon in the local newspapers? Furthermore, the writing style and language used in the letter is not of the early 18th century. After reading these initial views of Black History experts, I immediately began doing more research and agreed the letter was invalid. There are many opinions online discrediting this letter and giving good reason why. According to the Black Studies Department at the University of Missouri at St Louis, â€Å"In the first paragraph, he promises that â€Å"Ancient Rome would envy us if my program is implemented,† but the word â€Å"program† did not enter the English language with this connotation until 1837 – at the time of this speech it was used to reference a written notice for theater events. Two paragraphs later he says that he will â€Å"give an outline of action,† for slave-holders; the word â€Å"out-line† had appeared only 50 years earlier and was an artistic term meaning a sketch – it didn’t convey it’s present meaning until 1759. † After reading these points by experts, I researched when these words derived and began being used within the English language and found it was accurate. â€Å"Second, the author was not at all successful at steering clear of very specific anachronisms. Well name only the most glaring word-choice errors: fool-proof, used in the speech, actually dates from only 1902. The noun program is not used in the sense found in this speech until the 1830s. Self-refueling is an utter anachronism, as the term refueling did not arise until the early 20th century. Use of installed when referring to something other than a person did not first occur until the mid-19th century. Moreover, attitude did not refer to anything other than a physical position until the mid-19th century. † These are just a few examples of words being used in this 1712 letter which weren’t around at the time. Finally, as I mentioned earlier, there is no evidence that a William Lynch from a modest plantation in the West Indies ever existed. Although, there is some evidence of a Captain William Lynch of Pittsylvania, Virginia, whom has been identified as the most probable source of the verb lynch, and who was born fifty years after the date given in the Willie Lynch Speech. There are other obvious reasons to believe the letter was written around 20th century. When I first read the letter I thought the vocabulary used was far past the time it was written in 1712. Too many things indicate it was not written at the time of the letter although most feel the content is very real and accurate. I think this is a letter was fabricated with content which was accurate at the time but the author and authenticity of it is invalid. I have researched and provided many red flags within this letter proving it was written at a time well before the vocabulary, content, and ideas lead you to believe another point in history. There is much more content online suggesting this letter is invalid and most centering around the same common denominators.

Friday, May 1, 2020

Hand Hygiene and Patient Safety

Question: Discuss about the Hand Hygiene and Patient Safety. Answer: Introduction Healthcare Associated Infections (HAIs) have been defined as those infections that either the patient or hospital staff acquire within the care setting (for example, from same day surgery, hemodialysis unit, or inpatient admission at the hospital among others) with evidence lacking that the person had the infection present or the infection was in the incubation stage when the person entered the hospital setting (Horan, Andrus Dudreck, 2008). The increasing HAI rates along with evidence that suggests that infection control and active surveillance can help in the prevention of HAIs has resulted in the development of hospital infection and epidemiology programs. The role that these programs has continued to evolve even as HAIs and microbial resistance leads to increasing risks to patients and escalating costs of healthcare. The IOM has defined patient safety as protection of patients against any harm. More emphasis is placed on the care delivery system that enables prevention of errors, learns from any occurrence of errors; and is based on a safety culture that includes patients, organizations, and healthcare professionals. The AHRQ Patient Safety Network Web glossary expounds on what prevention of patients from any harm encompasses and defines it as freedom from preventable or accidental injuries that are as a result of medical care (AHRQ, 2007). The patient defining attributes include medical errors prevention and adverse events that are avoidable, protecting of patients from any injury or harm, and well integrated strong healthcare system and individual healthcare service providers collaborative effort (Kim, Lyder, Mc Neese et al., 2015). According to the RNs standards off practice (6.1 and 6.6), the nurse is tasked with providing quality, comprehensive, safe care to achieve expected outcomes and goals that are in response to the needs of patients. The nurse should utilize the processes that are most appropriate in identifying and reporting actual and potential risks as well as below par practice with regard to standards is identified. The most significant role when it comes to patient safety within any healthcare setting, is the ability to integrate and coordinate the multiple quality aspects within the care that the nurse provides directly, and across the delivery of care given by others within the same setting. This function of integration is a component of proper staffing (where the percentage of RNs is greater than that of other nursing staff) and is linked to lower mortality and fewer complications. In addition, when the significance of communication is put into consideration, or lapses in communication that result in error commission, the role that nurses play as links to communication within a healthcare facility, becomes obvious. The PSNet clearly defines the error chain where indications are given on the part played by communication and leadership in the event series that leads to patient harm. The errors' Root-cause analyses provides linked causes' categories and these include non-adherence to standard p rocedures of operations; poor leadership; teamwork or communication breakdown; ignoring or overlooking fallibility in individuals; and losing focus on objectives (AHRQ, 2007) Why Hand Hygiene improves patient safety Increasing attention to Healthcare Acquired Infections has been an issue among patients, regulatory bodies, governments, and insurers. This is not confined to the problem's magnitude with regard to mortality, morbidity, and treatment cost, but also because of the increasing awareness that majority of HAIs are preventable (Sharma Ahmed, 2010). The healthcare industry is observing in tandem, the unprecedented progress in pathophysiology of infectious diseases' understanding and the worldwide spread of infections that are multi-drug resistant within healthcare facilities. These factors, along with the paucity of new antimicrobials availability, have called for a re-focusing of the role played by basic prevention of infection techniques in today's healthcare facilities. Among the most critical activities of infection control, hand hygiene is regarded as a critical element (Lin, Tien, Sun, et al., 2010; Trick, Vernon, Welbel, et al., 2007). The increasing burden that is associated with Hospital Acquired Infections, the increasing illnesses severity, treatment complexity, which are compounded by multi-drug resistant (MDR) superimposed pathogen infections, staff in healthcare facilities are now reverting to infection prevention basics through simple measures such as hand hygiene (Saint, Howell, Krein, 2010). This approach is based on the evidence that supports hand hygiene where if implemented properly, can reduce infection cross transmission risk within healthcare facilities Grayson, Russo, Cruickshank et al., 2011). Evidence from a number of studies have shown that hand washing eradicates methicillin resistantS. aureus(MRSA) that may be present in an individual's hands and often occurs in most staffs providing care in ICUs( Miyachi, Furuya Umezawa et al., 2007; Grayson, Jarvie, Martin et al., 2008). Increasing compliance in hand washing has been shown to result in decreased rates of MRSA (Marimuthu, Pittet,, Harbarth, 2014). In addition infections from Klebsiellasp. have been shown to decline with increased compliance to hand hygiene (Sydnor, Perl, 2011). Further, studies have also shown that hand hygiene practice adherence minimizes the acquisition of disease carrying pathogens that may be present on the hands and which ultimately minimizes the Healthcare Acquired Infections rates (Magiorakos, Leens , Drouvot, et al.,2015; Kirkland, Homa, Lasky et al., 2012). The SAVE LIVES: Clean Your Hands WHO program puts more emphasis on the My 5 Moments for Hand Hygiene as a patient protection approach that is key within healthcare facilities, against spreading of pathogens and in reduction of Hospital Acquired Infections. This approach emphasizes and encourages healthcare workers to adopt a habit of cleaning their hands often: prior to touching a patient; prior to aseptic/cleaning procedures; after physical hand contact with a patient; after exposure or risk of exposure to body fluid; and after hand contact with patients' surroundings (Sax, Allegranzi, Uckay et al., 2007). Ways of maintaining hand hygiene Soap and water is used in hand washing when: hands are visibly dirty or have been in contact with blood, proteinaceous material, or any body fluids and when one suspects or can prove to have come into contact with Bacillus anthracis(the physical washing and rinsing of one's hands in cases of B.anthracis contamination is recommended as antiseptic agents such as iodophors, chlorhexidine, and alcohols do not act effectively against spores); after visiting a bathroom, hands need to be washed with water and an antimicrobial soap; prior to and after having a meal (Dettenkofer, Conrad, 2010). Alcohol based hand rubs are most effective in routine decontamination of hands when there is no visible dirt or contamination (Gould, Moralejo, Drey et al., 2010). The alcohol based hand rubs should be used prior to any direct contact that a healthcare worker will have with a patient; prior to putting on sterile gloves before insertion of a central intravascular catheter; prior to insertion of any peripheral vascular or indwelling urinary catheters, or other non-surgical invasive devices; after physical hand contact with a patient's skin for example when lifting a patient, after taking a patient's blood pressure or after checking the patient's pulse; after coming into contact with mucous membrane, body excretions or fluids, wound dressings, noon-intact skin, if hands are not soiled in a visible way; after coming into contact with objects that are within that patient's surroundings though inanimate such as medical equipment; when moving to a clean site form a contaminate site after c aring for a patient; and after removal latex gloves. When washing the hands, all jewelry needs to be removed prior to commencing and hands rinsed under warm running water. The soap should be lathered using friction with all fingers and hand surfaces covered adequately. The faucet should be turned off by using the elbow or wrist. The hands should be dried using a single use towel or hot air hand drying machine. The skin should be patted and not rubbed so as to prevent any cracking. If one uses disposable towels, they should be discarded immediately after use. Excoriation on the skin may result in colonization of bacteria and increased possibility of blood borne viruses and other microorganisms' infection spread. Compliance to hand washing may decrease when hands are sore, in such instances, an adequate amount of antiseptic rub should be dubbed on all surfaces and the antiseptic allowed to dry on its own (WHO, 2009). Conclusion The increasing HAI rates along with evidence that suggests that infection control and active surveillance can help in the prevention of HAIs has resulted in the development of hospital infection and epidemiology programs. Hospital Acquired infections are preventable and with adherence to hand washing protocols, the occurrence of HAIs can be reduced significantly. Nurses and other healthcare workers need to be compelled to follow strict hand washing guidelines as by doing so; the costs of patient care can be reduced. In addition, hand washing should be practiced regularly for the individual protection of the nurses and care staff from cross contamination resulting from contact with patients or the patients' surrounding environments. References AHRQ PSNet Patient Safety Network(2007).Error chain.[Accessed April 26, 2017]. https://psnet.ahrq.gov/glossary#E Dettenkofer, M., Conrad, A. (2010). Hand Hygiene for the Prevention of Nosocomial Infections. deutsches arzteblatt international, 107(8), 139-139. Gould DJ, Moralejo D, Drey N, Chudleigh JH (2010) Interventions to improve hand hygiene compliance in patient care Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews Issue 9. Art. No.: CD005186. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD005186.pub3. Grayson ML, Jarvie LJ, Martin R, Johnson PD, Jodoin ME, McMullan C, Gregory RH, Bellis K, Cunnington K, Wilson FL, Quin D, Kelly AM, Kelly AM, Hand Hygiene Study Group and Hand Hygiene Statewide Roll-out Group, Victorian Quality Council(2008). Significant reductions in methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus bacteraemia and clinical isolates associated with a multisite, hand hygiene culture-change program and subsequent successful statewide roll-out.Med J Aust.2008;188(11):633640. Grayson ML, Russo PL, Cruickshank M, Bear JL, Gee CA, Hughes CF, Johnson PD, McCann R, McMillan AJ, Mitchell BG, Selvey CE, Smith RE, Wilkinson I. (2011).Outcomes from the first 2 years of the Australian National Hand Hygiene Initiative.Med J Aust.95(10):615619. doi: 10.5694/mja11.10747 Horan, T. C., M. Andrus, and M. A. Dudeck.(2008). CDC/NHSN surveillance definition of health care-associated infection and criteria for specific types of infections in the acute care setting.Am. J. Infect. Control36:309-332 Kim, L., Lyder, C. H., McNeese?Smith, D., Leach, L. S., Needleman, J. (2015). Defining attributes of patient safety through a concept analysis.Journal of advanced nursing,71(11), 2490-2503. Kirkland KB, Homa KA, Lasky RA, Ptak JA, Taylor EA, Splaine ME. (2012). Impact of a hospital-wide hand hygiene initiative on healthcare-associated infections: results of an interrupted time series.BMJ Qual Saf.21(12):10191026. doi: 10.1136/bmjqs-2012-000800 Landers, T., Abusalem, S., Coty, M.B., Bingham, J. (2012). Patient-centered hand hygiene: the next step in infection prevention. American Journal of Infection Control, 40(4), S11-S17. Lin HC, Tien KL, Sun CC, Wang SH, Chen YC, et al. (2010) Promotion and achievement of a hospital-wide hand hygiene program implemented during 20042007 at a teaching hospital in Taiwan. J Infect Control 20: 146162 Magiorakos AP, Leens E, Drouvot V, et al. (2015) Pathways to clean hands: highlights of successful hand hygiene implementation strategies in Europe. (accessed on 26 April, 2017);Euro Surveill.201015:ii19560.Available from:https://www.eurosurveillance.org/ViewArticle.aspx?ArticleId=19560. Marimuthu, K., Pittet, D., Harbarth, S. (2014). The effect of improved hand hygiene on nosocomial MRSA control.Antimicrobial Resistance and Infection Control,3, 34. https://doi.org/10.1186/2047-2994-3-34 Mitchell PH.(2008).Defining Patient Safety and Quality Care. In: Hughes RG, editor. Patient Safety and Quality: An Evidence-Based Handbook for Nurses. Rockville (MD): Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (US); Apr. Chapter 1.Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK2681/ Miyachi H, Furuya H, Umezawa K, Itoh Y, Ohshima T, et al. (2007) Controlling methicillin-resistantStaphylococcus aureusby stepwise implementation of preventive strategies in a university hospital: impact of a link-nurse system on the basis of multidisciplinary approaches. Am J Infect Control 35: 115121 Saint S, Howell JD, Krein SL (2010) Implementation Science: How to Jump-Start Infection Prevention. Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol 31: S14S17. Sax H, Allegranzi B, Ukay I, Larson E, Boyce J, et al. (2007) My five moments for hand hygiene: a user-centred design approach to understand, train, monitor and report hand hygiene. J Hosp Infect 67: 921. Sharma JB, Ahmed GU (2010). Infection control with limited resources: why and how to make it possible.Indian J Med Microbiol.2010;28:116. Sharma JB, Ahmed GU. Infection control with limited resources: why and how to make it possible.Indian J Med Microbiol.2010;28:116 Sydnor, E. R. M., Perl, T. M. (2011). Hospital Epidemiology and Infection Control in Acute-Care Settings.Clinical Microbiology Reviews,24(1), 141173. https://doi.org/10.1128/CMR.00027-10 Trick WE, Vernon MO, Welbel SF, Demarais P, Hayden MK, et al. (2007) Chicago Antimicrobial Resistance Project. Multicenter intervention program to increase adherence to hand hygiene recommendations and glove use and to reduce the incidence of antimicrobial resistance. Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol 28: 4249

Wednesday, April 15, 2020

Invisible Man Suggested Essay Topics - Using Your Skills and Interests to Write an Informed Essay

Invisible Man Suggested Essay Topics - Using Your Skills and Interests to Write an Informed EssayInvisible Man suggested essay topics for students to research are the topics that surround all of the current problems of society. With the current state of the economy and all of the other areas of your life, it is easy to lose sight of how unique you are and how special you are. Even though your employer may offer you great benefits and pay raises, they can never take away the feeling of being so much more than what you are earning.As you continue to find ways to make money and manage your finances, you will need to continue to focus on the important things in life. This means taking a different approach when it comes to your writing assignments. Instead of focusing on learning new topics or researching all of the newest research, think about your personal topics. Do not limit yourself with your job duties or the educational opportunities that you may have to earn extra money.If you hav e been studying finance or the latest laws, the best way to research any useful topics for your essay would be to check out your local library or the Internet for some helpful essay topic ideas. There are many online resources that can help you develop effective essays. Do not be afraid to ask for help or to use someone else's paper as a model.When you write your paper, it should have an honest side to it. Although you may be being paid to write this paper, it is still your opinion and not something that you should be ashamed of sharing. You should not have to put up with negative comments and feedback on your paper. Everyone has the right to their own opinions and being critical will allow you to gain insight from your research.To ensure that you have a strong topic for your paper, be honest with yourself about what you know and don't know. Have a list of areas that you have already researched. Pick two or three topics that you feel comfortable researching. After you have these top ics, you will be able to write a brief outline for your essay.You will need to research subjects that have relevance to your career. If you already have the job that you want, then you may want to focus on areas that you already know. If you haven't found your dream job yet, then you will need to consider areas that you haven't researched.You will also need to do some research. The Internet and books will always be available to you when you need them. However, you may want to look for a hobby or interest that you have and turn it into a research topic. When you study something for a long time, you will learn the techniques that you will need to use to turn your hobby or interest into a topic.To truly write an informative essay, you will need to learn about the subject and the history behind it. By writing this type of paper, you will be creating a report that can help people and help them better understand their current situation. The more thorough your research is, the more specifi c your research will be, the better your written research will be.

Monday, April 13, 2020

Dar Scholarship Essay Topics

Dar Scholarship Essay TopicsThe Dar scholarship essay topics can be categorized into five areas, and they are government, economy, education, housing and environment. Each of these topics have different ways of writing to them. Students will need to understand each of the five topics before being able to write their essay about them. Some of the other topics are financial planning, world changes, music, and arts.One of the government topics is called 'Governmental Funding'. Students will need to have an understanding of the definition of government to use in their scholarship essay topic. They will also need to know how a government works. It can also serve as a summary on how a government is run. This will help students when writing the essay.Students will find many scholarships for students with a passion for animal rights, such as the Dar scholarship essay topics in this area. The word animal used in this area will tell students that they are not only needed by the government but by non-governmental organizations, organizations for the health of animals and non-governmental organizations. This may not be the first idea that comes to mind in this area. It is however a good place to start when you are looking for that Dar scholarship essay topic.If you go to a local school district or a community college, your scholarship essay is going to focus on the economy. You will write about how the economy affects your community and how you are affected by the economy. This will be very interesting for your college scholarship essay.Students may be worried about housing issues in the current housing situation. But, they should be reassured because the scholarship essay topics include housing. Students will be allowed to choose housing topics for their essay.Music is another important topic that can come up in a scholarship essay. This area of writing and arts is one of the major areas in scholarship essay topics. In this area of writing, students will find many things they will be able to discuss. The Dar scholarship essay topics here can be about the history of music or genres and their influence. Music will be written in a unique way because it has such an impact on many students.Arts is one of the areas in scholarship topics that students can be satisfied with. When students choose to write in this area, they can write about their talents. They can also write about their culture or be writing about a historical event. Arts is one of the most important areas of essay topics, and students will want to do this very well.Most students don't worry about scholarship essay topics, but the Dar scholarship essay topics are very important. When students choose to write their scholarship essay, they must have an understanding of the major scholarship topics and they must also choose subjects that will relate to their topics.

Saturday, April 11, 2020

I Hate Writing Papers In College And I Want To Be More Successful In Life

I Hate Writing Papers In College And I Want To Be More Successful In LifeHave you ever thought how much of a nightmare it is to complete your semester papers? It can be frustrating, but if you know what to do, you will be able to ace your classes.Most college students have trouble with writing papers. It can be easy to just sit down and read through the assignment and get through the reading section of the paper, but when it comes time to do the writing portion, you are totally overwhelmed. You may feel like you are struggling, but this is because you are.Remember that you have to use your brain while doing this. Try not to let all the things you did during the last two weeks of class to get the best of you. Your preparation for this semester should have been done, so try to give yourself a day or two to throw your paper together without needing to think about it. Write up what you know, and then make notes on any parts that need to be changed.Remember that your assignment has a dead line. The deadline may be a few days before the semester starts, or it may be the first day of class. Whatever the deadline is, make sure you do the writing ahead of time so that you can get it done and go back to your classes ready to get straight into work.If you find that you are getting really sick of writing papers in college, you can try to give it some time and just go off and do some volunteer work in your community. For example, if you live in a small town and are starting to get sick of this, you can go out there and help put up a garden or clean a neighborhood. The more you do, the more you will get out of it.It can also be a good idea to start looking for other ways to help with your papers. For example, if you go to a library, look up some great creative writing tips, or if you go to a local bookstore, pick up a few books on creative writing and try your hand at a couple of these.You will probably end up hating it at the end of the whole semester, but the great thing is that by the end of it, you will be confident that you can write your paper. You can even use some of the tricks you learned from doing creative writing. These techniques can help you ace your papers in college, and they can help you be more successful in life.

Saturday, March 21, 2020

Performance Analysis Fantasy in C Major, Op. 15 (D. 760) (“Wanderer” Fantasy) Essay Example

Performance Analysis: Fantasy in C Major, Op. 15 (D. 760) (â€Å"Wanderer† Fantasy) Paper Performance Analysis: Fantasy in C Major, Op. 15 (D. 760) (â€Å"Wanderer† Fantasy) Schubert composed the Fantasy in C Major (â€Å"Wanderer† Fantasy) in 1822. This fantasy became a milestone in music history because it was the first time when a composer â€Å"integrated a four-movement sonata into a single movement. † Schubert did so by matching the sequence of a traditional four-movement sonata (Allegro, Adagio, Scherzo, Finale) to one big sonata form (exposition, development, recapitulation, coda). This exploration opened a new era of composing romantic music because it created an expanded form with more freedom in theme. Composers in this way were granted more freedom to compose based on their personal imagination and to compose with more virtuosity. The Fantasy in C Major got its nickname after one of Schubert’s biographers, August Reissmann, discovered the theme in Adagio came from an earlier song of Schubert, Der Wanderer (D. 493). The dactylic â€Å"wanderer† theme in Adagio becomes a major focus for performers because it is the cyclic theme for the whole Fantasy. More importantly, how performers phrase this poetic melody reflect their different stylistic approaches. Ever since 1823 when the Fantasy was published, this work was famous for its virtuosity that even Schubert himself broke down in the last movement when he was performing in front of his friends and announced, â€Å"Let the devil play the stuff! † Traditionally, the Wanderer Fantasy is considered as a virtuoso showpiece for performers and often appears in live performances. This makes the general approach to this work pretty much â€Å"straight† and modern. Performances of this piece were usually characterized by steady tempi and continuing legato, which fill into the category of mainstream modern style. We will write a custom essay sample on Performance Analysis: Fantasy in C Major, Op. 15 (D. 760) (â€Å"Wanderer† Fantasy) specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Performance Analysis: Fantasy in C Major, Op. 15 (D. 760) (â€Å"Wanderer† Fantasy) specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Performance Analysis: Fantasy in C Major, Op. 15 (D. 760) (â€Å"Wanderer† Fantasy) specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Performers of this piece generally â€Å"excel in technical detail† as â€Å"strait† players. Among them, Maurizio Pollini’s recording in 1974 is a good example of modern â€Å"strait† playing. Pollini started every part of the Fantasy with a reasonable tempo and kept the tempo steady for each part. In Allegro, Pollini started with a quarter note equals to 130 and pretty much kept this tempo throughout the Allegro section. The few exceptions was in bar 61 and from bar 181 to the end where he slowed down to around 98. Pollini would not speed up in crescendos. One of the examples was from bar 14 to 16 (see Example 1) where the dynamic changed from piano to fortissimo. Pollini kept the tempo steady while making the dynamic change as accurate as possible. The wide range of dynamic produced by Pollini’s touch of the piano enables him to play musically impressive without yielding to the tempo. In one of the reviews from Gramophone, Joan Chissell praised Pollini’s playing as â€Å"not a single note that has not been precisely weighed, colored and fitted into its context† and a â€Å"faithful reproduction of Schubert’ written text. This proved Pollini’s modern â€Å"straight† approach to this piece, as well as many other modern performers. Recorded two years earlier than Pollini’s recording, Alfred Brendel made a splendid modern recording with more flexibility in tempi. Brendel started the Allegro with a quarter note equals to 155 comparing to Pollini’s 130. When the dactylic theme appears for the second time at bar 18, Brendel slowed down to a quarter note equals 128, making the theme both rhythmically and dynamically different from the beginning. The climax begins at bar 132 where Brendel eventually speeded up to around 158. Pollini, by contrast, stayed around 128. By making these contrasting tempi changes in Allegro, Brendel prepared us for a dramatic contrast between Allegro and Adagio. Pollini started on an eighth note equals 67 from the beginning of Adagio and reached the top of his speed by the end of bar 21 where an eighth note equals around 95. Brendel, who started at 59 from the beginning, reached up to 112 at bar 22 and slowed down to 75 when the wanderer theme reoccurred at bar 27. For this wanderer theme, Brendel also stretched the tempi to phrase the melody poetically. He speeded up from bar 31 and reached 90 at bar 33 before he slowed down to around 64 at bar 35 (see Example 2). But still, Brendel’s performance shares modern â€Å"strait† characteristics with Pollini’s recording because of its accuracy from the text. It was more difficult to find recordings earlier than the 1950s, but recordings from Walter Rehberg, Edwin Fischer, Vladimir Sofronitzky and Elly Ney proved that earlier approaches to the Wanderer Fantasy were somewhat different. Their practices of this piece were marked by agogic accent, rhythmic nuance, in a way with more freedom from the romantic approach and less accuracy from the â€Å"straight† playing. The recording Walter Rehberg made in 1927 started with a quarter note equals 158 and slowed down to an eighth note equals to 55 in Adagio. Not only the range for tempo rubato was wider, but there were also agogic accent and rhythmic nuance in his playing. An example would be at bar 32 in Allegro, where Rehberg created an agogic accent by letting the chord on right hand appear slightly later (Example 3). In Adagio, Rehberg spread out some chords from bar 9 to bar 17 to emphasis the melody (Example 4). The arpeggiated chord was a trait of romantic practice and was shared by Edwin Fischer in his recording in 1934. Fischer spread out every chord as an accent on sforzando from bar 165 to 176 in Allegro (Example 5). Fischer also did not follow every dynamic mark on the score. Instead of starting with fortissimo in Presto, Fischer played a piano. This occurred at bar 277 as well and it proved to be Fischer’s interpretation, not mistake (Example 6). Early recordings from live performances also indicated that earlier approaches to this piece sometimes could be not always following the score. Elly Ney did a truly amazing job when she performed this piece in her eighties. In Allegro she played many notes in staccatos, not as the score indicated but created a light joyful feeling. For example, from bar 112 to 130, she played the right hand melody under the slur in staccatos (Example 7). Vladimir Sofronitsky also made a recording from his live performance in 1953. Started from bar 307 in Scherzo, Sofronitsky changed the notes and dynamic by resting at beat three in both measures 307 and 308 and stopped after measure 308. Then he started measure 309 from pianissimo and made incalzando to the forzando in measure 320 (Example 8). This might have been a cover-up for a mistake during a concert but it added color to the performance. Every performance is different not merely based on various interpretations. Sometimes a little accident happened during a live performance might force the performer to make an interpretation decision which in this case brought some mystery in Sofronitsky’s approach. That is why going to a concert is more exciting than hearing a studio recorded and edited, â€Å"perfect† version. In general, the earlier approach to Wanderer Fantasy was less rigid in getting everything on the score technically correct and accurate. However people would get to hear more different personal interpretation because these performances were so unpredictable. More recent, musicians tried to combine both accuracy and freedom in their performances. Lang Lang made an experiment with the Wanderer Fantasy in his live performance in 2003. Lang Lang’s playing was brilliant with his accuracy, however he might be a little bit off the line by exaggerating stretches in tempi to emphasis his â€Å"expressive† playing in romantic repertories. He slowed down so much in the beginning of Adagio as an eighth note equals to 44, even slower than Fischer’s 48. As for the wanderer theme, Lang Lang started normally with 78 at bar 27, however when it came to bar 31 where usually other performers speed up, Lang Lang slowed down to 63 (Example 2). This was kind of eccentric whether compare to Pollini’s â€Å"straight† playing or the earlier more romantic approach. By the end of Adagio, starting with bar 54, he slowed down to a 44 where Pollini kept 71 for an eighth note (Example 9). With this tempo and the right hand melody fading away, Lang Lang tried to phrase the left hand where here the left hand was really supposed to be just accompaniment. Lang Lang’s case indicated that knowing the limits of freedom to interpret musical works would help musicians express their ideas better. In learning these great recordings over time we can see how performance traditions changed and how this change affects future musicians. Like many other musical works, the Fantasy in C Major will always be an important work in music history not only because its’ unique structure but also because it challenges musicians to play and interpret according to their own performance tradition. As long as this work is still being performed and appreciated by people, this great fantasy will continue its glory in the world of music. Bibliography Arnold, Denis and Lalage Cochrane. fantasia. The Oxford Companion to Music, edited by Alison Latham. Oxford Music Online. http://www. oxfordmusiconline. com/subscriber/article/opr/t114/e2413. Brown, Maurice J. E. â€Å"Schuberts Wanderer Fantasy. † The Musical Times 92, no. 1306 (Dec. , 1951): 540-542. http://www. jstor. org Field, Christopher D. S. et al. Fantasia. Grove Music Online. Oxford Music Online. http://www. oxfordmusiconline. om/subscriber/article/grove/music/40048. Haynes, Bruce. Mainstream Style (Chops, but No Soul). The End of Early Music: A Period Performers History of Music for the Twenty-First Century. Oxford and New York: Oxford University Press, 2007. Chissell, Joan. Review of Schubert, Wanderer Fantasy, Maurizio Pollini, piano. Gramophone, (January 1975): 92. http://www. gramophone. net. Schubert, Franz. Fantasy C Major â€Å"Wanderer-Fantasie† (D 760). Edited for the first time from the autograph; with fingering added by Paul Badura-Skoda. Wien:  Wiener Urtext Edition,  1973. Schubert, Franz. Fantasy in C, op. 15, D. 760 (Wanderer Fantasy). Alfred Brendel, piano. Recorded November 1971. CD: Philips 420 664-2. 1989. Schubert, Franz. Fantasy in C, op. 15, D. 760 (Wanderer Fantasy). Anthony Goldstone, piano. Recorded 1999-2000. The Piano Masterworks. Vol. 1. South Shields, England: Divine Art 809730120220. CD: 2001. Schubert, Franz. Fantasy in C, op. 15, D. 760 (Wanderer Fantasy). Arthur Rubinstein, piano. Recorded in 1965. CD: BMG 09026-63054-2. 1999. Schubert, Franz. Fantasy in C, op. 15, D. 760 (Wanderer Fantasy). Edwin Fischer, piano. Recorded on 22-24 May 1934. CD: ADD APR 5515. 1996. Schubert, Franz. Fantasy in C, op. 15, D. 760 (Wanderer Fantasy). Elly Ney, piano. Recorded 1962-1965. CD: Colosseum COL 9016. 2. 2001. Schubert, Franz. Fantasy in C, op. 15, D. 760 (Wanderer Fantasy). Lang Lang, piano. Recorded Nov. 7, 2003. CD: Deutsche Grammophon B0002047-02. 2004. Schubert, Franz. Fantasy in C, op. 15, D. 760 (Wanderer Fantasy). Maurizio Pollini, piano. Recorded in 1974. CD: Deutsche Grammophon 419 672-2. 1988. Schubert, Franz. Fantasy in C, op. 15, D. 760 (Wanderer Fantasy). Peter Frankl, piano. Recorded 1974/75. CD: VoxBox3 CD3X 3011. 992. Schubert, Franz. Fantasy in C, op. 15, D. 760 (Wanderer Fantasy). Vladimir Sofronitsky, piano. Live recording. Recorded December 25, 1953. CD: Pipeline Music 8975/9. Schubert, Franz. Fantasy in C, op. 15, D. 760 (Wanderer Fantasy). Walter Rehberg, piano. Recorded in 1927. Polydor: 95047/9. [ 1 ]. Franz Schubert, Fantasy C Major â€Å"Wanderer-Fantasie† (D 760), with fingering added by Paul Badu ra-Skoda. (Wien:  Wiener Urtext Edition,  1973), Preface. [ 2 ]. Maurice J. E. Brown, â€Å"Schuberts Wanderer Fantasy,† The Musical Times 92, no. 306 (Dec. , 1951): 541. [ 3 ]. Elaine Brody, â€Å"Mirror of His Soul: Schuberts Fantasy in C (D. 760),† Piano Quarterly 27, no. 104 (Winter, 1979): 30. [ 4 ]. Bruce Haynes, Mainstream Style (Chops, but No Soul), The End of Early Music: A Period Performers History of Music for the Twenty-First Century (Oxford and New York: Oxford University Press, 2007), 48. [ 5 ]. Quote in Haynes, Mainstream Style (Chops, but No Soul), 62. [ 6 ]. Franz Schubert, Fantasy in C, op. 15, D. 760 (Wanderer Fantasy), Maurizio Pollini, piano, Recorded in 1974, CD: Deutsche Grammophon 419 672-2, 1988. 7 ]. Schubert, Fantasy C Major â€Å"Wanderer-Fantasie† (D 760), (Wien:  Wiener Urtext Edition,  1973), 1. [ 8 ]. Joan Chissell, Review of Schubert, Wanderer Fantasy, Maurizio Pollini, piano. Gramophone, (January 1975): 92. http://www. g ramophone. net. [ 9 ]. Franz Schubert, Fantasy in C, op. 15, D. 760 (Wanderer Fantasy), Alfred Brendel, piano, Recorded November 1971, CD: Philips 420 664-2, 1989. [ 10 ]. Franz Schubert, Fantasy in C, op. 15, D. 760 (Wanderer Fantasy), Walter Rehberg, piano, Recorded in 1927, Polydor: 95047/9. [ 11 ]. Franz Schubert, Fantasy in C, op. 15, D. 60 (Wanderer Fantasy), Edwin Fischer, piano, Recorded on 22-24 May 1934, CD: ADD APR 5515, 1996. [ 12 ]. Franz Schubert, Fantasy in C, op. 15, D. 760 (Wanderer Fantasy), Elly Ney, piano, Recorded 1962-1965, CD: Colosseum COL 9016. 2, 2001. [ 13 ]. Franz Schubert, Fantasy in C, op. 15, D. 760 (Wanderer Fantasy), Vladimir Sofronitsky, piano, Live recording, Recorded December 25, 1953, CD: Pipeline Music 8975/9. [ 14 ]. Franz Schubert, Fantasy in C, op. 15, D. 760 (Wanderer Fantasy), Lang Lang, piano, Recorded Nov. 7, 2003, CD: Deutsche Grammophon B0002047-02, 2004.